Rev Med UAS
Vol. 13: No. 4. Octubre-Diciembre 2023
ISSN 2007-8013

Dermatofibrosarcoma Protuberans

Dermatofibrosarcoma Protuberans

Maradí Zumara Rubio-Rodríguez1, Víctor Fernando Muñoz-Estrada1, Rosal Anais Valenzuela-Marrufo2,*

  1. Médico adscrito, servicio de dermatología
  2. Médico residente de primer año de dermatología

Hospital Civil de Culiacán

*Autor de correspondencia: : Dra. Rosal Anaís Valenzuela-Marrufo
Departamento de Dermatología y Micología del Centro de Investigación y Docencia en Ciencias de la Salud,
Hospital Civil de Culiacán, UAS.
Eustaquio Buelna #91, Col. Gabriel Leyva. CP 80030.Culiacán, Sinaloa.
E-mail: rosal.mv93@gmail.com

DOI http://dx.doi.org/10.28960/revmeduas.2007-8013.v13.n4.012

Texto Completo PDF

Recibido 06 de agosto 2023, aceptado 22 de noviembre 2023


RESUMEN
El dermatofibrosarcoma protuberans (DFSP) es un sarcoma cutáneo derivado de los fibroblastos. Es más frecuente en hombres entre la tercera y cuarta decada de la vida. Este tumor se puede presentar como una placa o un nódulo color rosado que semeja una cicatriz. El diagnóstico se basa en la exploración física y se confirma con el estudio histopatológico e inmunohistoquímica. El tratamiento de elección es quirúrgico con margenes amplios libres de lesión; Sin embargo, se puede optar por radioterapia o inhibidor multicinasa como el imatinib. El pronóstico depende de la edad avanzada del paciente, la recurrencia de la enfermedad, su topografía y el tipo histológico
Palabras clave: Dermatofibrosarcoma protuberans, sarcoma, cirugía micrográfica de Mohs.

ABSTRACT
Dermatofibrosarcoma protuberans (DFSP) is a cutaneous sarcoma derived from fibroblasts. It is more frequent in men between the third and fourth decade of life. This tumor may present as a pink plaque or nodule that resembles a scar. The diagnosis is based on physical examination and is confirmed by histopathological and immunohistochemical study. The treatment of choice is surgery with wide lesion-free margins; However, radiotherapy or a multikinase inhibitor such as imatinib can be chosen. The prognosis depends on the advanced age of the patient, the recurrence of the disease, its topography and the histological type.
Keywords: Dermatofibrosarcoma protuberans, sarcoma, Mohs micrographic surgery


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